Uzbekistan Launches State-Endorsed Crypto Mining Zone with Tax Perks

Key Takeaways:

• Uzbekistan has initiated a regulated crypto mining zone in Karakalpakstan, effective April 20.
• Companies gain tax exemptions until 2035 while adhering to revenue channeling rules through Uzbekistan’s banking system.
• The zone permits a diverse range of power sources, shifting from an exclusive solar power requirement.
• A wider economic strategy is in place, including a tax-free zone for AI and data center projects planned for 2025.
• The strategy seeks to attract over $1 billion in foreign investments by 2030.

WEEX Crypto News, 2026-04-22 12:16:04

Uzbekistan’s New Crypto Mining Zone: A Strategic Boost

Uzbekistan has taken a bold step to spearhead crypto mining development by creating the “Besqala Mining Valley” in the Republic of Karakalpakstan. This move, under a presidential decree effective from April 20, allows approved entities to mine and sell digital assets, enhancing Uzbekistan’s burgeoning crypto landscape. By containing profits within the country’s banking system, the framework supports both local financial stability and investors’ interests.

Operating Regulations and Benefits

Registered legal entities can apply for resident status, allowing them to mine digital currencies in designated areas. Companies can then list these assets on both local exchanges and international platforms, facilitating global engagement. However, strict controls over revenue movement dictate that companies must deposit proceeds from crypto sales into local banks, thereby reinforcing domestic financial systems. Tax exemptions available until January 1, 2035, enhance the appeal, requiring only a 1% monthly fee of mining income to the zone’s administration.

Power Source Expansion Beyond Solar Mandate

Significantly, the latest decree now allows miners to utilize a broader array of power sources, moving beyond Uzbekistan’s prior solar-only requirement enacted in 2023. Companies can now leverage renewable energy, hydrogen, and grid electricity, albeit at higher costs for the latter. This adaptability aims to reduce operational restrictions and attract diverse investors.

Broad Economic Strategy in Karakalpakstan

This initiative forms part of a wider strategic plan by Uzbekistan to rejuvenate Karakalpakstan’s economy, which has long struggled with poverty and stunted industrial growth. The government intends to foster a separate tax-free zone for artificial intelligence and data projects by 2025, offering enormous potential for economic stimulation. With projections of over $1 billion in foreign investment by 2030, including full tax and duty exemptions for firms investing above $100 million, Uzbekistan clearly signifies its ambition to become a techno-economic hub.

FAQ Section

What are the benefits for crypto mining companies operating in Uzbekistan’s new zone?

Companies receive tax exemptions until 2035 and have access to diverse global platforms for asset sales. However, they must repatriate revenue through Uzbekistan’s financial system and pay a 1% income fee.

What power sources are permitted under the new decree for crypto mining?

The recent decree extends beyond solar-only requirements to include renewable energy, hydrogen power, and grid electricity, with the latter subject to higher tariffs.

How might the mining zone impact Karakalpakstan’s economy?

Targeted investments and development initiatives aim to reduce poverty and boost industrial growth in the region, in alignment with additional tech-focused projects planned for 2025.

Is foreign investment likely in Uzbekistan’s new initiatives?

Yes, Uzbekistan plans to attract over $1 billion in foreign investment by 2030, offering significant tax incentives to investors contributing at least $100 million.

What is Uzbekistan’s broader economic strategy with the newly established zones?

Uzbekistan is enhancing Karakalpakstan’s economic framework with plans for a tax-free AI zone complementing the crypto focus, aiming to position itself as a technological and industrial powerhouse in Central Asia.

By strategically aligning regulation, technology, and economic incentives, Uzbekistan’s bold moves in crypto mining aim not only to advance technological growth but also to address social and economic challenges in neglected regions.